Winner of the 2020 Sami Rohr Prize for Jewish Literature"Dramatic and illuminating[R]aises momentous questions about nationality, religion, literature, and even the Holocaust." Adam Kirsch, The AtlanticWhen Franz Kafka died in 1924, his loyal friend Max Brod could not bring himself to fulfill Kafkas last instruction: to burn his remaining manuscripts. Instead, Brod devoted his life to championing Kafkas work, rescuing his legacy from both obscurity and physical destruction. Nearly a century later, an international legal battle erupted to determine which country could claim ownership: the Jewish state, where Kafka dreamed of living, or Germany, where Kafkas three sisters perished in the Holocaust? Benjamin Balint offers a gripping account of the controversial trial in Israeli courtsbrimming with dilemmas legal, ethical, and politicalthat determined the fate of Kafkas manuscripts.