Now with an extensive introduction to fractal geometry
Revised and updated, Encounters with Chaos and Fractals, Second Edition provides an accessible introduction to chaotic dynamics and fractal geometry for readers with a calculus background. It incorporates important mathematical concepts associated with these areas and backs up the definitions and results with motivation, examples, and applications.
Laying the groundwork for later chapters, the text begins with examples of mathematical behavior exhibited by chaotic systems, first in one dimension and then in two and three dimensions. Focusing on fractal geometry, the author goes on to introduce famous infinitely complicated fractals. He analyzes them and explains how to obtain computer renditions of them. The book concludes with the famous Julia sets and the Mandelbrot set.
With more than enough material for a one-semester course, this book gives readers an appreciation of the beauty and diversity of applications of chaotic dynamics and fractal geometry. It shows how these subjects continue to grow within mathematics and in many other disciplines.
Contents
Periodic Points
Iterates of Functions
Fixed Points
Periodic Points
Families of Functions
The Quadratic Family
Bifurcations
Period-3 Points
The Schwarzian Derivative
One-Dimensional Chaos
Chaos
Transitivity and Strong Chaos
Conjugacy
Cantor Sets
Two-Dimensional Chaos
Review of Matrices
Dynamics of Linear Functions
Nonlinear Maps
The Hénon Map
The Horseshoe Map
Systems of Differential Equations
Review of Systems of Differential Equations
Almost Linearity
The Pendulum
The Lorenz System
Introduction to Fractals
Self-Similarity
The Sierpiski Gasket and Other "Monsters"
Space-Filling Curves
Similarity and Capacity Dimensions
Lyapunov Dimensip>Calculating Fractal Dimensions of Objects
Creating Fractals Sets
Metric Spaces
The Hausdorff Metric
Contractions and Affine Functions
Iterated Function Systems
Algorithms for Drawing Fractals
Complex Fractals: Julia Sets and the Mandelbrot Set
Complex Numbers and Functions
Julia Sets
The Mandelbrot Set
Computer Programs
Answers to Selected Exercises
References
Index
Author Bio
Denny Gulick is a professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Maryland. His research interests include operator theory and fractal geometry. He earned a PhD from Yale University.